Do You Need a DBA? Understanding Fictitious Business Names in Nevada and California

September 2025 | By Jonathan S. Ro, Esq., Ro Law Firm | jonathan@jsr-law.com

If you’ve ever wondered whether you need to file a “DBA” for your business, you’re not alone. A DBA—short for “Doing Business As”—is also called a fictitious business name or fictitious firm name. It’s the official way for you to operate under a name that’s different from your own personal or company’s legal name.

Why File a DBA?

Filing a DBA has several benefits:

  • Branding Flexibility: It lets you market your business under a name that resonates with customers, instead of being limited to your personal name or LLC name.

  • Banking and Contracts: Most banks require a DBA certificate before they’ll let you open a business bank account under your trade name. Vendors and clients often feel more comfortable contracting with a business name rather than an individual.

  • Public Notice: Filing makes ownership transparent, helping establish trust and deter fraud.

  • Multiple Ventures: If one LLC runs several different product lines, you can use different DBAs for each without setting up multiple entities.

Nevada: Simple and Straightforward

In Nevada, DBAs are called Fictitious Firm Names (FFNs). You file them with the county clerk where you do business.

  • Cost: Typically $25 in Clark County.

  • Publication: No newspaper publication required.

  • Practical Benefit: Filing is often necessary for banking and gives you flexibility if you want one LLC to operate multiple brands.

California: More Formal Requirements

In California, DBAs are known as Fictitious Business Names (FBNs) and are also filed at the county clerk’s office.

  • Publication Required: You must publish notice of the filing in a local newspaper once a week for four weeks, and then file proof of publication with the county.

  • Renewal: Generally every five years.

  • Legal Weight: California law requires a properly filed and published FBN to enforce contracts entered under that name in court.

Bottom Line

  • Nevada makes DBA filings easy and affordable—mainly important for banking and branding.

  • California attaches more legal consequences—without a proper FBN, you may not be able to enforce contracts.

If you’re running a business in either state under a name different from your own, filing a DBA is an inexpensive step that can save you trouble later.

Contact the Ro Law Firm today for a personalized consultation on this or any related transactional question at (725)222-0236.

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Choosing the Right Business Entity in California: Legal and Tax Considerations